Is It Illegal to Drive With Snow on Your Car? Here’s the Deal

If you live in a snowy region, you’re probably guilty of this. A big storm rolls in, and the snow and ice buildup on your windshield and roof is massive. Rather than removing all of it, you clear some of the snow so you can see “enough” and go on your way.

Well, you’re not alone. It’s so common, in fact, local law enforcement around the country is reminding drivers NOT to do this. In fact, snow left on a vehicle in some states or cities can actually lead to a ticket.

“Snow left on a vehicle can slide onto your windshield or fly off and strike other cars, creating dangerous conditions on already slick roads,” says the Paterson Police Department in New Jersey. “Obstructed views and covered lights increase the risk of crashes and can lead to enforcement action.”

Learn why it’s illegal, dangerous, and what you can do to stay safe while driving in winter conditions.

When Driving With Snow On Your Car Becomes Illegal

Many drivers focus on the windshield because it’s the biggest nuisance for them while driving, but local law enforcement is concerned with the whole car. Most states have laws or guidance regarding snow on vehicles, with some providing specific guidance on obstructed windshields, covered lights, unsafe equipment, excessive roof buildup, etc.

That’s why local police departments will post reminders to explain safety codes pertinent to that area. Officers often are on the lookout for safety risks when large snow accumulation, restricted visibility, or required safety features are impeded.

AAA’s winter driving guidance regularly points to roof buildup as a common issue that drivers often miss.

Here are the areas you should be clearing off before driving:

Obstructed Windows And Windshields

If snow blocks the windshield or front windows, drivers can get stopped. Officers expect clear glass before the car moves, even after a storm.

Covered Lights, Plates, Or Mirrors

Snow over headlights, brake lights, mirrors, or the plate can also lead to a ticket. Other drivers need to see signals and movement without guessing.

Snow Or Ice That Can Blow Off

Roof snow gets attention because it doesn’t stay put. Once the car picks up speed, it can slide or break loose, creating a hazard for traffic behind it.

Why Fines Can Be Higher Than Expected

You might assume that snow-related tickets are categorized the same as minor equipment violations. However, enforcement sometimes escalates because the risk extends beyond the driver’s own vehicle to other drivers or pedestrians. What does that mean? Higher fines than you’d probably expect.

In many states and cities, fines can start around $50–$100 but quickly climb into the several-hundred-dollar range. If visibility is severely obstructed or a crash occurs, penalties can exceed $500 and sometimes reach $1,000 after fees and surcharges are added. Fines might also be impacted if it’s a repeat offense.

There’s also insurance to think about. If snow or ice accumulation was a contributor to a crash, investigators may treat the situation as “preventable.” Insurance companies notice that and may use that to influence liability decisions.

How Drivers Typically Clear Snow Without Damaging The Vehicle

Most drivers don’t need a complicated routine. Use a plastic scraper on the glass, and a long brush if the roof sits higher than you can reach. Many scrapers will have this attachment on it. With the roof, it’s less important to get every snowflake and more about not having a large pile.

Make sure to clear around the wipers. This will prevent them from sticking and tearing when used. AAA winter guidance often suggests brushing from the roof down so snow doesn’t fall back onto areas that are already clean. Also clear off any buildup around back-up cameras or other safety devices.

Before driving, do a quick walk around of the vehicle to ensure you didn’t miss any areas. While it might not seem important, that last check might find something you overlooked.

Sources

• Lower Windsor Township Police Department CrimeWatch Post, Snow And Ice Removal From Your Vehicles
• AAA: Winter Driving Tips

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